UK Citizenship Practice Test 2025 - Free Citizenship Practice Questions and Study Guide

The wall that was built in the north of England to keep out the Picts was constructed under the orders of Emperor Hadrian. His intention was to establish a fortified boundary for the Roman Empire and to control the movements of the tribes to the north. Hadrian’s Wall, which stretched approximately 73 miles across the north of England, served multiple purposes: it was a defensive structure, a means of taxation through controlled trade, and a symbol of Roman power.

Hadrian was emperor from 117 to 138 AD, and his wall was built soon after he visited the northern frontier of Britain. This construction not only represented a significant architectural achievement of the Roman Empire but also reflected the strategic military policies of Hadrian, who sought to consolidate and maintain the empire's influence rather than expand it further into hostile territories.

The other figures mentioned, such as Nero, Augustus, and Trajan, were prominent leaders of the Roman Empire, but none of them were specifically associated with the construction of a wall for this precise purpose in northern England at the same time as Hadrian.