UK Citizenship Practice Test 2025 - Free Citizenship Practice Questions and Study Guide

The devolved administrations in the UK, which include the Scottish Parliament, the National Assembly for Wales, and the Northern Ireland Assembly, have the authority to make decisions and pass laws on certain areas known as "devolved matters." Among these, health and education are key areas of responsibility.

Health is a significant aspect of devolved powers because healthcare policies and the National Health Service (NHS) are managed by the devolved administrations to cater to the specific health needs of their populations. This allows for tailored approaches to health services, reflecting local priorities.

Education is also a vital area of devolved competence. Each administration is responsible for setting its education policies, curricula, and educational standards, enabling them to cater to their demographic needs and cultural interests.

While health and environment, transport and education, and defence and health are important subjects, they do not represent the primary focus of devolved powers in the same way. Environmental policies might be partially devolved but do not hold the same level of legislative clarity across the different administrations, especially compared to health and education. Defence is a reserved matter, meaning it is managed by the UK Parliament rather than devolved administrations.