UK Citizenship Practice Test 2025 - Free Citizenship Practice Questions and Study Guide

The outcome of the Act of Union in 1707 was the merging of the Parliament of England and the Parliament of Scotland to create a single Parliament for Great Britain. This was a significant political union that aimed to unify the governance of the two countries, address issues of economic instability, and improve political relations following years of conflict and rivalry. The new Parliament met in Westminster, London, and represented the interests of both former parliaments.

The other options do not accurately reflect the outcome of this Act. For instance, the establishment of the Scottish Parliament, which later occurred, was not a result of the 1707 Act but rather occurred in the 1990s. The separation of Ireland from Great Britain happened later, with the Government of Ireland Act 1920 and subsequent events leading to the creation of the Irish Free State in 1922. Finally, the Act did not create a new monarch; the monarchy remained intact, continuing under the existing lineage.