UK Citizenship Practice Test 2025 - Free Citizenship Practice Questions and Study Guide

Question: 1 / 400

In which year did Ireland become a republic?

1922

1949

Ireland became a republic in 1949, which is a significant moment in its history as it marked the end of the Irish Free State's status as a dominion within the British Commonwealth. The Republic of Ireland Act 1948, which came into effect on April 18, 1949, officially declared Ireland as a republic and severed the last constitutional links with the British monarchy. This transformation solidified Ireland's status as an independent nation and established the framework for its own governance as a republic.

The other dates listed do not represent the establishment of a republic. For instance, 1922 is when the Irish Free State was established as a self-governing dominion. The years 1973 and 1960 are not directly connected with Ireland becoming a republic; rather, these dates are related to other significant events in Irish history, such as joining the European Economic Community in 1973.

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1973

1960

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