UK Citizenship Practice Test 2025 - Free Citizenship Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What did the Habeas Corpus Act guarantee?

Every prisoner has a right to a court hearing

The Habeas Corpus Act guarantees that every prisoner has the right to a court hearing. This fundamental legal principle ensures that an individual who is detained has the right to challenge the legality of their detention before a court. The purpose of this act is to prevent unlawful imprisonment and to protect individuals from arbitrary detention by the state. By requiring that a prisoner be brought before a court, it provides a mechanism for the evaluation of the reasons for their confinement and establishes a safeguard against abuses of power.

The other options, while important civil rights, do not directly relate to the specific guarantees provided by the Habeas Corpus Act. For example, the right to vote pertains to electoral rights, appealing a sentence involves different legal processes, and free speech is protected through different laws and conventions rather than being covered by the Habeas Corpus Act.

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Every citizen has the right to vote

Every prisoner can appeal their sentence

Every citizen has a right to free speech

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